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PARENTGUIDE
PARENTGUIDE

Holding On, Letting Go
Graduation season brings risks and rewards.
by Stephen Wallace, M.S., Ed.


TWEENS & TEENS News June 2007

High school seniors everywhere will soon embrace a graduation season marked by pomp and circumstance, risks and rewards. Staying safe this summer means balancing freedom with responsibility and having honest communication with your parents. For many teens, these aren’t easy assignments.

Young people venturing toward true independence yearn for the freedom that parents extend based on their teens’ ethical decisions and mature actions. But, something funny often happens on the way to commencement. At graduation time, even clear-thinking teens may suddenly feel burdened by the strictures of law. And open channels of communication between parents and their teen children can clog with lies and issues of trust.

A healthy parent-teen relationship of caregiver to caretaker, coach to world player, requires confidence in the decisions young people continue to make. Unfortunately, a reality gap generally separates parents’ perceptions from teens’ actual behaviors. This creates a “false trust” in many families, particularly regarding underage drinking and drug use.

False trust is perpetuated by ignorance and complacency on the part of parents and, often, dishonesty on the part of teens and tweens.

Many parents are unaware of the decisions that teens face on a daily basis and, more importantly, of the decisions teens make. Other parents tend to look the other way, leaving their kids to navigate solo the treacherous, peer-pressured decisions involving drugs, alcohol and sex.

Let’s face it: Children of ignorant or complacent parents lose out. They are forced to search for maturity and independence without the parental guidance they need and crave.

To be fair, teens don’t always make it a cinch for parents to understand the modern teen lifestyle. A recent Teens Today study from Students Against Destructive Decisions (SADD) and Liberty Mutual Group, one of the nation’s largest auto and home insurers, reveals that while almost all high school students say it’s important that their parents trust them, less than half are completely honest about where they go and what they do. Staggeringly high rates of adolescent drinking and drug use often result, especially during graduation time.

Another significant problem can result from the common practice of parents providing alcohol for teen consumption. While it is widely believed that “teaching teens to drink responsibly” to celebrate an important event demystifies alcohol and leads to more thoughtful, less destructive behavior, the truth is that teens who are allowed to drink alcohol at home are significantly more likely to drink with their friends. Some statistics:

•Among high school teens, those who typically avoid alcohol are more than twice as likely as those who repeatedly use alcohol to say their parents never let them drink at home (84 percent versus 40 percent).

•More than half (57 percent) of high school teens who report their parents allow them to drink at home— even just on special occasions— say they drink with their friends, compared to just 14 percent of teens who say their parents don’t let them drink.

Teens don’t need or want their parents to be bigger versions of their friends. Teens need their parents to be parents, including during the waning days of school when opportunities to stray from well-established norms and rules abound.

But by bridging the reality gap through communication, compliance and personal accountability, teens take an important step toward the rewards of graduation time: a greater sense of maturity and independence.

Parental Wisdom during Graduation Season

In an Open Letter to Parents, the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy and partners say, “Your teen may be graduating soon, but that doesn’t mean it’s time to let go.” These groups, including SADD, offer this advice to parents:

•Reinforce your expectations. Throughout your children’s high school years, you’ve set rules and established consequences for breaking them. Perhaps you’ve loosened up on a few rules, like curfew. But be clear and firm that alcohol and illegal drugs remain unacceptable. Though being an upperclassman has privileges, it also has responsibilities.

•Encourage your teens to make each moment count. They only get one senior year— hopefully. Let them know you don’t want them to miss out on things because of bad choices, such as driving recklessly or attending unsupervised parties. One bad choice could change a teen’s life forever.

•Provide safe alternatives. Parties abound during senior year. Plan chaperoned, alcohol-free parties come graduation time.

•Don’t allow drinking at home; it sends the wrong message and may lead to other bad choices. Teens who drink at home are significantly more likely to drink with friends.

Stephen Wallace, MS, Ed., national chairman and chief executive officer of SADD, has broad experience as a school psychologist and an adolescent counselor. For more information about SADD, call (877)SADD-INC. The SADD/Liberty Mutual Teens Today research report can be found at www.sadd.org.





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